Social and Cultural

Solve social problems is very important, for that you need to learn and know the basic social sciences and humanities foundation. Need multidisplin integrative approach to solving social problems existing culture, because social problems are often complex and require a study of various disciplines.

Definition Social Culture
Before all that, you must know in advance the socio-cultural definition. To obtain a socio-cultural definition, you can view them separately beforehand. The first social definition, according to Indonesian-owned General Dictionary Poerwadarminta WJS, social is everything about the society or community or it can also mean like to consider the public interest (adjective).

While the culture of the Sans or Bodhya word which means the mind and intellect. Culture is everything made ​​by humans on the basis of mind and her mind which contains love, feeling and intention. Can be art, knowledge, morals, laws, beliefs, customs or science.

Then the social definition of culture itself are all things that were created by human thought and conscience mind to and / or in public life. Or more simply human beings make something based on reason and mind, which is applied in public life.

Human, Social Creatures Creator and User of Culture
The creation of a culture not just of the thought and the human mind, but also due to the interaction between people and nature around it. Even in religion, said to be man as caliph, or leader on this earth. So he was awarded the creativity, taste and remarkable initiative of the Creator.

A dialectic going on here, because the culture there because it was created by humans, and humans live in between cultures created by itself. Therefore culture will continue to exist if humans were there.

Socio-cultural definitions can be developed and created because of the close links between culture and the social itself. Cultural changes can occur as a result of social changes in society, so does the opposite could happen.

The Role of Cultural and Social Negative Impacts
You also need to know the role and impact negaif to better understand the socio-cultural definition. Thus, culture also has a role in human social life, including:

- As a guideline in the relationship between man and the community or group.
- As a symbol of distinction between humans and animals
- For instructions or procedures about how people should behave in social life.
- As the capital and base in the development of human life.

Does not mean it's also social and cultural creation and have no negative impact. If the culture then a negative impact for the social life is something that needs to be rethought, if you want to create a culture. Some of the negative impact of culture for human social life, among others:

- Cause damage to the environment and sustainability of natural ecosystems
- Result of social inequality which later became the cause of social ills, exclusion high crime rates.
- Reduce can even eliminate the bond and the moral that usually close in the social relations between communities.

Example: Social networking sites are popping up a lot makes people have a need to meet in person. So terkikislah needs together with the illusion meeting in cyberspace.

Did not rule out someday anyway, man's social life may be lost to the culture of their own making. Or, that was the creation of doom that was destined to happen. Come, think

What makes one woman's plunge into the night? Indeed a lot of things that make a person's profession. Profession? Yes, ladies night is a profession, just like the others. However, the profession that one is very far from a positive impression. All that is attached to this profession is the negative things and not good.

Here are some reasons that make someone fall into the valley of stigma by selecting a woman of the night.

1. Economic Conditions
Big city. Who is not tempted by the charms and various perks there. A variety of entertainment, from noon till night presented the full every day, especially on weekends. The lure of higher incomes and ease of getting something indirectly create some rural communities in terms of women-in-tempted to welcome all of the offer.

Broadly speaking, economic conditions in the village was not as good in the city. Therefore, many rural women who plan to achieve your dreams and become someone who is successful with high incomes in large cities.

Unfortunately, most of them not having enough supplies to fight against the cruel city. Knowledge and skills they have not been enough to conquer the big city malignancy.

Their arrival will only be used by people who do have an advantage over them. If it were so, much the way they would do to achieve that dream, including by taking steps to become a woman one night. The reason a cliche. They just want to fight and survive the rigors of life that they face in the big city.

2. Wrong Association
Again, this association could not be released with the condition of the economy. Someone who has a mediocre economic capacity should be able to measure themselves in the mix. Not that forbids associating with people from among the high class, just that we must be smarter to choose someone to be friends hang out.

Not a few women from the middle to lower the profession as a woman forced to undergo the night due to the demand that could offset the style and the association of his friends from among over a nice, generous, and jor-rod. In addition, many women are willing to share how to keep their prestige among their friends who are already rich by nature.

Those may not matter because economic conditions are sufficient, but for women of different levels can be so this is a very big problem. Therefore, do not push yourself to always exist in the association are nice if our conditions are not possible.

3. Bad past experience
Another reason that makes a person emutuskan to be a lady tonight was a bad experience ever gotten in the past. Call it had experienced rape by those closest to girlfriends, relatives, even by his own brother and father. Many women are also nights that come from upper middle class. They are no longer looking for income but fun.

The effects of his past bad experience will definitely give birth attitudes and new properties are wild and out of control, not even those who never experienced it impossible to experience such thing as sex addiction. If you have an addiction, sex is no longer a taboo but a necessity. And they will meet their needs with a lady of the night.

Social problems is a condition that was born from a society that is not an ideal situation. That is, as long as a society still found the unmet needs of society equally, then the social problems will always exist. In a heterogeneous society like in Indonesia, will certainly encountered a lot of social problems.

Definition of Social Problems
Soerjono Soekanto define social problems as a discrepancy between the elements of culture or society, which endanger the lives of social groups. Elements that exist in society may interfere with social relationships if you have a friction or clash. As a result, the life of a society or group will falter.

These social problems arise due to the occurrence of significant differences between values ​​in society with the reality or the reality of the matter in the field. The existence of social problems in a society defined by the community itself, usually by an institution that does have special authority, such as community leaders, community meetings, social organization, or government.

Types of Social Problems
Social problems encountered in the community are usually very diverse. However, the fact that diversity of social problems can be categorized into four main factors, namely as follows.

- Economic factors, usually in the form of poverty, unemployment, and so on.
- Cultural factors, usually in the form of divorce, juvenile delinquency, and so on.
- Biological factors, usually in the form of infectious diseases, food poisoning, and so on.
- Psychological factors, usually in the form of neurological disease, a cult, and so on.

The existence of social problems in public life can be known by several processes and analytical stages. Analytical stage is done by making a diagnosis. The process of this social problem diagnosis can be performed using two approaches, namely Person Blame Approach and the system blame approach.

Person Blame Approach is an approach to understanding the social issues that are at the individual level. That is, the unit of analysis is the individual's primary. From this analysis process can be known causes of social problems at the individual level. Usually, the cause of social problems at this level of physical and psychological conditions of each individual.

Meanwhile, the second approach, namely system Blame approach, an approach that makes a system that is used in society as the primary unit of analysis. Of the two approaches before it can be concluded that social problems could arise because of "mistakes" individuals and "fault" system in a society.

Social Problem Solving Efforts
Social problems as a condition or state of a society that can interfere with the realization of social welfare would require a handling, repair, and alteration. Well tackling social problems should be done by involving the government and society itself for maximum results.

Social problem-solving efforts can be done in two ways. First, the state makes a social policy that truly accurate based on current data and information. Second, these social problems can be solved by collective action by communities so as to create a society that is more ideal conditions.

As revealed by Kotler's theory, that humans can easily make improvements to the conditions of social life as long as willing and able to organize collective actions.

Indonesia is a country that most people still uphold the values ​​of oriental. This taboo in this country is still quite a lot. Customs and cultural and religious rules are not written down are also still common. Society such as Indonesia seeks to preserve cultural values ​​and customs are good.

It must be recognized in everyday life, prostitution is one thing yag regarded as pariahs or social ills. Especially if we're talking about businesses such lust. Prostitutes as the figure behind the business goes "dark" is not able to escape from a bad public image.

Identical prostitute with a bad image because no other good values ​​in societal life that they violate. Prostitutes have been regarded as violating religious norms, customs, and the eastern boundary is the identity of the Indonesian state. These things and regulations that is the fundamental reason for the bad image of the prostitute in the society.

Prostitutes are also considered as carriers of sexually transmitted diseases in society. Social burden of prostitutes increases when they are also regarded as a usurper and destroyer of her household, and the destroyer of the dignity of women. Prostitutes are always identical to one sex, namely women. The situation is very unfair, but the fact that there is indeed so.

Prostitution in Indonesia
Prostitution is a business that never deserted enthusiasts. This business is a social phenomenon that will continue to exist and rolling with the flow of time. Economic problems is the fundamental reason of any business. Hungry and all that is not free to be the reason why this business priorities still much cultivated.

Prostitution in Indonesia is nothing new. Prostitution has existed since the colonial era first. Since Jakarta is still called Batavia. At the port of Batavia is an international trading port. The rise of buying and selling, import-export activities conducted by the entrants automatically participate enliven the port.

The number of parties who come from various countries spurred the presence of prostitution in Indonesia. Lust needs business people buying and selling will inevitably have to be met, and the opportunity that's being used by the business of prostitution to begin to open his business.

Prostitution in Jakarta continues until the Dutch colonial era. This is because the number of European and Chinese women less than men. A fundamental reason for a human.

It was prostitution in Indonesia especially in Jakarta Central Jakarta area centered precisely in the area of ​​Macao Po. From this area, prostitution in Jakarta continues to grow and spread in other areas. Places of prostitution compete and replace each other, progressing never quiet.

Apart from the number of women less than men, the problem of poverty is also a teaser for the many women go into prostitution. Poverty is a state that can not be separated from the state of Indonesian society during the colonial era, even today. The reason poverty is also a perennial reason why prostitution is still rampant today.

The prostitutes seemed to feel safe when they're behind those reasons. As if forgetting that the money could be sought in other ways a more lawful and higher degree. Ease of doing business has also become the next reason why prostitution in great demand.

Roughly speaking, the women were just simply disposed of the body sexy, exciting makeup, and shame that have already been washing away.